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1)  lateral hypothalamus
外侧下丘脑
1.
The present study showed that (1) Excitation of the AC by glutamate (Glu) or injection of SP into the AC projection areas: locus coeruleus (LC), nucleus parabrachialis (NPB),Periaqueductal gray matter (PAG ) or lateral hypothalamus-perifornical region (LH/PF), all elicited pressor response.
本工作显示:(1)谷氨酸(Glu)兴奋AC或将SP分别注入AC投射区:蓝斑(LC)、臂旁核(NPB)、中脑导水管周围灰质(PAG)或外侧下丘脑-穹窿周围区(LH/PF)均引起升压反应;(2)LC,NPB,PAG或LH/PF内预先注入[D-Pro2,D-Phe7,D-Trp9]-SP(SP拮抗剂)均能衰减谷氨酸兴奋AC引起的升压反应;(3)延髓头瑞腹外侧区(RVLM)内预先分别注射酚妥拉明、心得安或阿托品也能削弱AC升压反应,但GDEE(Glu拮抗剂)预处理无此效应。
2.
In urethane-anesthetized, tubocurarine-immobilized and artificially ventilated rats, glutamate (Glu) injection into the insular cortex (INS) and substance P injection into the lateral hypothalamus-perifornical region (LH/PF) or nucleus paraventricularis (NPV) caused pressor responses.
将谷氨酸注入岛皮层(INS)以及将P物质(SP)注入外侧下丘脑/穹窿周围区(LH/PF)或室旁核均引起升压反应。
2)  lateral hypothalamic area
下丘脑外侧区
1.
Effect of ovariectomy on nitric oxide synthase expression in lateral hypothalamic area in female rats;
去势对雌性大鼠下丘脑外侧区一氧化氮合酶表达的影响
2.
Objective:To investigate the effects of Baobaole oral liquid on neuronal excitability in lateral hypothalamic area(LHA)and ventromedial hypothalamic nuclear(VMN)in anorectic rats.
目的:观察宝宝乐口服液对厌食大鼠摄食中枢下丘脑外侧区(lateral hypothalamic area,LHA)和饱中枢下丘脑腹内侧核(ventromedial hypothalamic nuclear,VMN)神经元兴奋性的影响。
3.
ObjectiveTo confirm the effect of Er bao granule (EBG) on the sensitivity to peripheral afferent signal of neurons in lateral hypothalamic area (LHA) to illustrate the central mechanism of EBG in promoting ingestion behavior.
目的证实儿宝颗粒影响下丘脑外侧区神经元对外周传入信号的敏感性,阐明儿宝颗粒促进摄食行为的中枢机制。
3)  LHA
下丘脑外侧区
1.
Injection of noradrenaline to lateral hypothalamus area (LHA) inhibits small intestine myoelectric activity in rats;
大鼠下丘脑外侧区注射去甲肾上腺素抑制小肠肌电活动
2.
Methods:Neuroelectricphysiology and biochemical technique were used to observe the changes of fasting blood sugar (FBS), fasting insulin(FINS), Cpeptide(C P), insulin sensitivity index (IAI) as well as the frequency of spontaneous discharges of nerve cell and the levels of monoamine neurotransmitters in the Lateral Hypothalamic Area (LHA) of NIDDM rats.
方法 :采用神经电生理和生化技术观察针刺对NIDDM大鼠空腹血糖 (FBS)、空腹胰岛素FINS)、C 肽 (C P)、胰岛素敏感性指数(IAI)和下丘脑外侧区 (LHA)神经细胞自发放电频率及其神经递质含量的影响。
4)  lateral hypothalamic area (LHA)
下丘脑外侧区
1.
Objective To investigate the effect of microinjection of pentagastrin (G5) into lateral hypothalamic area (LHA) on gastric ischemia-reperfusion injury (GI-RI) in rats.
目的 观察大鼠下丘脑外侧区 (lateralhypothalamicarea ,LHA)内注射五肽胃泌素 (pentagastrin ,G5 )对大鼠胃缺血 -再灌注损伤 (gastricischemia -reperfusioninjury ,GI-RI)的影响。
5)  lateral hypothalamic nucleus
下丘脑外侧核
1.
The afferent projections of AchE positive neurons of the lateral hypothalamic nucleus were studied in 17 rats with HRP-AchE double labeling techniques.
目的:为了观察下丘脑外侧核乙酰胆碱酯酶(AchE)阳性神经元的传入纤维联系。
6)  lateral hypothalamic nucleus (LHN)
外侧下丘脑核
补充资料:臂丛神经外侧束损伤


臂丛神经外侧束损伤
injury of external cord of brachial plexus

  是指上肢臂丛神经的一种损伤,多与其他部位同时损伤。如为单独损伤多为牵拉或局部刺伤等引起。临床上表现肌皮神经、正中神经外侧头和胸前外侧神经麻痹症状。即肱二头肌、旋前圆肌、桡侧腕屈肌和胸大肌肋骨部麻痹,前臂外侧和拇指感觉障碍。如不同时伴有根性损伤和上干损伤的特征性症状,即胸长神经、肩胛背神经和肩胛上神经麻痹症状,则是单纯外侧束损伤,宜作短期观察,无恢复者宜及早手术。
  
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