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1)  subcutaneous hydrops
皮下积液
1.
Nursing of preventing subcutaneous hydrops by center vacuum suction after radical mastectomy;
中心负压吸引预防乳腺癌术后皮下积液的护理
2.
The prevention and treatment of subcutaneous hydrops after modified radical mastectomy of mammary cancer:report of seventy-two cases
乳腺癌改良根治术后皮下积液的预防和治疗(附72例报告)
3.
Objective To study the preventive methods to reduce the incidence of subcutaneous hydrops and necrosis of skin flap after radical mastectomy.
目的 探讨降低乳腺癌根治术后皮下积液和皮瓣坏死的预防措施。
2)  scalp hydrops
皮下积液
1.
Prevention of scalp hydrops after suboccipital craniotomy;
枕下开颅术后皮下积液的预防
2.
Objective To analyze the causes of scalp hydrops following operation on tumor in posterior fossa and discuss how to prevent and cure it.
目的分析后颅窝肿瘤术后皮下积液的原因,并探讨其防治措施。
3)  Seroma
皮下积液
1.
The Application of Stellate Ganglion Block in Prevention of Seroma after Modified Radical Mastectomy of Breast Cancer;
星状神经节阻滞在防治乳腺癌术后皮下积液中的应用
2.
Object:To investigate the source of the drainage and the seroma following surgery for breast cancer and the high-risk factors for seroma;to find a effective way to shorten the time for drainage and decrease the incidence of seroma.
目的:探讨乳腺癌术后引流液及皮下积液的来源,发生皮下积液的高危因素;寻找缩短引流时间、减少积液发生率的有效途径。
4)  fluidify under skin flap
皮瓣下积液
1.
Prevention of fluidify under skin flap post-radical operation of mastocarcinoma with synthetic measures;
综合措施预防乳腺癌根治术后皮瓣下积液
5)  Occipitalia scalp hydrops
枕部皮下积液
6)  hypodermoclysis [,haipəudə:'mɔklisis]
皮下输液
补充资料:经皮腹部脓肿、积液引流术


经皮腹部脓肿、积液引流术


介入放射学技术。在现代影像设备导向下,对腹部脏器及其周围腔隙的脓肿或积液经皮穿刺抽吸引流的技术。适应证比较广泛,包括肝、肾、脾、胰等腹部实质脏器脓肿或囊肿以及周围腔隙的积脓、积液、胃肠道周围积脓或积液等。单房脓肿疗效较好,但多房脓肿也可放置多个引流管。常用导向设备包括电视透视、CT、超声等。穿刺针一般选用18~20G。其他器具有导丝(0.0889~0.0965cm,0.035~0.038in)、引流导管2.31~2.64mm等。穿刺途径一般越短越好,以不穿过大血管或胃肠道为原则,当穿刺成功后先做诊断性抽吸,当抽出液体或脓液时即穿刺成功。然后经导丝导管技术放置引流导管。对脓肿内脓液应尽可能抽尽,并注入抗生素,必要时盐水冲洗。一般每12小时抽吸、注药一次。
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