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1)  vulnerable atherosclerotic plaque
动脉易损斑块
1.
MRI with multiple contrast weightings and dynamic contrast enhancement in evaluation of vulnerable atherosclerotic plaques;
MRI多序列与动态增强扫描对动脉易损斑块的评估
2)  vulnerable plaque
易损斑块
1.
Plasma biomarkers of vulnerable plaque and acute coronary syndrome;
易损斑块标志物和急性冠状动脉综合征
2.
Effects of Xinnao Xuemai Ning on serum CRP and inflammatory cell infiltration in plaque in rabbit with vulnerable plaque;
心脑血脉宁对家兔易损斑块模型血清CRP和斑块内炎细胞浸润的影响
3.
Comprehensive Study on Intervention with Combination of Toxin-resolving and Blood-activating Herbs on Atherosclerotic Vulnerable Plaque;
解毒活血干预动脉粥样硬化易损斑块的综合研究
3)  plaque vulnerability
斑块易损性
1.
There are close ties between the metabolic disorder of lipid,the proliferation and apoptosis of VSMC(vascular smooth muscle cells,VSMC),the promoting apoptosis gene of caspase-3 and the inhibiting apoptosis gene of bcl-2, MMP-2(matrix metalloproteinase-2,MMP-2) and TIMP-2(tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-2,TIMP-2)with the plaque vulnerability.
而中医认为热毒、湿热、瘀血、痰浊、机体自身的亏虚或者这几种病机的相互作用是导致AS发生的主要机制,使用的清热解毒、清热化湿、活血化瘀、化痰通络以及培补机体气血脏腑亏虚等方法干预研究AS,已经取得了很大的成就,但对于AS斑块易损性的中医研究相对较少。
4)  arterial plaque
动脉斑块
5)  unstable plaque(vulnerable plaque)
不稳定斑块(易损斑块)
6)  Carotid atherosclerotic plaque
颈动脉斑块
1.
The Effects of Homocysteine on Cholesterol and Carotid Atherosclerotic Plaque in Patients with Cerebral Apoplexy Induced by Hypertension;
同型半胱氨酸对高血压脑卒中患者血脂和颈动脉斑块的影响
2.
Carotid atherosclerotic plaque usually demonstrated on the BIF location.
目的探讨彩色多普勒超声诊断颈动脉斑块的价值及其与脑梗死的关系。
补充资料:锁骨下动脉-锁骨下动脉-颈动脉旁路术


锁骨下动脉-锁骨下动脉-颈动脉旁路术


适用于大动脉炎所致的左锁骨下动脉和左颈总动脉起始处缩窄、闭塞而无名动脉通畅者,无名动脉分叉处缩窄、闭塞而左锁骨下动脉通畅者。手术在全麻下取双侧颈部横切口。显示双侧锁骨下动脉,用0.7~0.8cm口径的人工血管,经胸锁乳突肌后方隧道,作人工血管与锁骨下动脉端-侧吻合。若颈总动脉起始处有缩窄、闭塞者,加作颈部垂直切口,显露颈总动脉,再以等粗人工血管与颈总动脉及移植于两锁骨下动脉间的人工血管分别作端-侧吻合。手术可纠正或改善脑部和左上肢的血液供应。
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