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1)  Stops [英][stɔp]  [美][stɑp]
塞音
1.
Two production experiment were carried out to study the the voice onset time categories of Uygur word-initial voiceless and voiced stops and the production of Mandarin Chinese voiceless aspirated and unaspirated stops by Uygur students.
文章通过两个实验研究了现代维吾尔语开首清塞音与浊塞音的嗓音起始时间类型和维吾尔族大学生对汉语普通话送气与不送气清塞音的产出。
2.
Having the phonetic experience of aspiration in the allophones of voiceless stops in their native language, the learners could identify the aspirated SC stops very well, but their identification on unaspirated stops is poor.
文章通过范畴感知实验研究雏吾尔族学习者对汉语普通话送气/不送气塞音音位的感知模式。
3.
We investigate in this paper the intermediate and advanced Indonesian learners’ acquisition of stops and affricates in standard Chinese through such techniques of experimental phonetics as VOT(voice onset time), aspirate length, syllable duration, closure length and voice interval.
本文主要通过实验语音的方法,从浊音起始时间、送气时长、韵母时长、闭塞时长和浊音间隔等几个方面,对印尼留学生习得汉语普通话塞音和塞擦音进行考察。
2)  plosives
塞音
1.
All languages share plosives in their consonant phoneme inventories.
塞音是所有的语言都共有的辅音,然而,在不同的语言中却表现出不同的特征,主要表现在清浊(voicing)、是否送气(aspiration)和用力程度(force)上。
2.
The plosives in English and Mandarin Chinese are differently characterized,the former being distinguished by the distinctive feature of voice,and the latter aspiration.
汉语和英语中塞音呈现不同的区别特征,汉语的塞音以送气(aspiration)与否作为区别特征,没有清浊之分,因此汉语的塞音VOT都为正值;英语中则以清浊(voicing)作为区别特征,因此,英语浊塞音的VOT为负值。
3.
This paper uses experimental method to study the acoustic characteristic of plosives, affricates and nasals of Taiyuan dialect.
本文运用实验的方法研究了太原方言的塞音、塞擦音和鼻音的声学特性。
3)  medieval stops and affricates
中古塞音塞擦音
4)  bourdon [英]['buədn]  [美]['bordṇ]
低音部音塞
5)  A plosive;a stop.
爆裂音;塞音
6)  Glottal stops
喉塞音
1.
Glottal stops of patients with cleft palate:A preliminary acoustic study;
腭裂患者喉塞音的声学特征初探
2.
Clinicians always find it is difficult to identify the glottal stops correctly.
临床上常难以准确辨听腭裂患者的喉塞音而影响语音治疗开展。
3.
Objective observe the acoustic characteristics of glottal stops produced by patients with cleft palate and compare them with the normal peers,trying to provide some evidences for clinical diagnosing and treatment.
目的探讨腭裂患者喉塞音的声学特征,期望为临床上正确诊断喉塞音,客观评价语音治疗的效果提供依据。
补充资料:塞音
1.亦称"爆发音"。亦称"破裂音"。 2.气流通路紧闭然后突然开启而发出的辅音,如普通话语音的b﹑p﹑d﹑t﹑g﹑k。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条