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1)  pulmonary hypertension
肺动脉高压
1.
Effects of fasudil on hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension and vascular remodeling in rats;
法舒地尔对大鼠低氧性肺动脉高压及其肺血管结构重建的影响
2.
Role of endogenous hydrogen sulfide in pulmonary hypertension induced by lipopolysaccharide;
内源性硫化氢在脂多糖引起的肺动脉高压中的作用
3.
Treatment of patent ductus arteriosus accompanied with severe pulmonary hypertension with transcatheter occlusion;
经导管封堵治疗动脉导管未闭伴重度肺动脉高压
2)  Pulmonary arterial hypertension
肺动脉高压
1.
NO and pulmonary arterial hypertension;
一氧化氮与肺动脉高压的关系研究进展
2.
Pharmacology and clinical study of ambrisentan for treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension;
治疗肺动脉高压新药安贝生坦的药理与临床研究
3.
Clinic Study on Shenfu Injection to Treat Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension of Chronic Cardiopulmonary Disease;
参附针治疗慢性肺心病肺动脉高压症的临床研究
3)  Pulmonary artery hypertension
肺动脉高压
1.
Effects of Enalapril or Metoprolol on plasm brain natriuretice peptide in congenital heart disease combined with pulmonary artery hypertension after transcatheter closure;
经导管封堵对先天性心脏病伴肺动脉高压患者血浆脑钠素的影响及其药物干预研究
2.
Preparation and identification of animal model with hypoxia-induced pulmonary artery hypertension;
急性缺氧型肺动脉高压动物模型制备
3.
Clinical observation on the left ventricular myocardial remodel and dysfunction in children with congenital heart disease and hypoxia-induced pulmonary artery hypertension.;
先天性心脏病肺动脉高压患儿左室心肌重塑和舒张功能的临床观察
4)  PAH [英][pɑ:]  [美][pɑ]
肺动脉高压
1.
The Association of Polymorphism of Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase Gene in Patients with PAH of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease;
COPD肺动脉高压与内皮型一氧化氮合酶第4内含子VNTR多态相关性研究
2.
On Correlation between Syndrome of Sinking of Pectoral Qi and PAH;
大气下陷证与肺动脉高压相关性机理探讨
3.
The Research of the Applying Value of PG in the Diagnosis and Therapy of PAH by PHD;
三尖瓣返流压力差在肺心病肺动脉高压诊断和治疗中应用价值的研究
5)  severe pulmonary hypertension
肺动脉高压
1.
Application of unidirectional monovalved homologousaortic patch in congenital heart disease withsevere pulmonary hypertension;
同种带单瓣主动脉活瓣补片在先心病重度肺动脉高压治疗中的应用
2.
Objective\ To study the effect of unidirectional flap patch on the patients with ventricular septal defect and severe pulmonary hypertension.
目的 探讨单向活瓣式补片在治疗室缺合并肺动脉高压中的作用。
3.
To investigate the mechanism of the humoral factor-leukocyte on lung injury in congenital heart disease(CHD) with severe pulmonary hypertension during perioperation, 31 consecutive cases of CHD with ventricular septal defect (No pulmonary hypertension 16 case, severe pulmonary hypertension 15 case)were studied during perioperation.
为探讨白细胞相关体液因素在先天性心脏病 (简称先心病 )合并重度肺动脉高压围术期肺损伤中的作用机制 ,对 31例先心病室间隔缺损 (非肺动脉高压 1 6例 ,重度肺动脉高压 1 5例 )行直视修补术患者的围术期肺动脉压、全肺阻力、血栓素B2 (TXB2 )、6 酮 前列腺素F1α( 6 keto PGF1α)、丙二醛 (MDA)、白介素 8(IL 8)以及动脉血白细胞计数的变化进行了分组研究。
6)  high altitude pulmonary hypertension
高原肺动脉高压
1.
The research on effect of sildenafil on human physiological functions at high altitude and its use in prevention and treatment of high altitude pulmonary hypertension,high altitude pulmonary edema and high altitude hypoxemia,and improving motor ability are reviewed.
本文综述了西地那非对高原人体生理的作用及其用于防治高原肺动脉高压、高原肺水肿、高原低氧血症,提高运动能力方面的研究进展。
补充资料:肺动脉高压
肺动脉高压
pulmonary hypertension
    肺循环压力高于正常的病理状态。多并发于心肺疾病 ,也可由肺血管病本身引起。临床上不少见。肺动脉高压可致右心室肥厚或肺源性心脏病。
   静息状态下肺动脉平均压> 2.67千帕(kPa)(20毫米汞高)或收缩压>4.00kPa(30毫米汞高)。为肺动脉高压。
    病理生理   肺毛细血管和/或左房压力升高、肺血管床总截断面积下降、肺动脉血流量增加、缺氧等是引起肺动脉压力升高的重要因素。当上述因素持续存在并达到一定程度时,肺血管发生形态学改变。肺动脉和静脉中层肥厚,内膜增生,管径变小,增加了肺血管阻力,产生肺动脉高压。
    病因及分类   ①原发性肺动脉高压,病因不清。可能与先天性肺小动脉病变、肺小动脉痉挛或自身免疫等因素有关。②继发性肺动脉高压,由已知病因引起,如肺气肿、肺纤维化及肺血栓栓塞;左向右分流的先天性心脏病、二尖瓣病变、心包积液等。
    临床表现和体征   易疲乏,有劳力性呼吸困难、晕厥 、咯血等;颈静脉搏动增强,肺动脉瓣区收缩期搏动,肺动脉第二音增强或分裂,有收缩期喷射音和喷射性杂音;右心衰竭后出现相应症状。
   心电图可出现电轴右倾、肺型 P 波、右室肥厚和右束支传导阻滞,胸部 X 射线检查显示肺动脉段突出、右下肺动脉增宽等,超声心动图示右房右室增大及肺动脉高压征象。
    治疗   处理原发病及有关影响因素,选用血管扩张药降低肺动脉压力。
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