1) chronic low back pain
慢性腰痛
1.
Rehabilitation nursing effect of carrying out backbone deep muscles stability training for patients with chronic low back pain;
脊柱深部肌肉稳定性训练对慢性腰痛病人的康复护理效果
2.
Electromyographic activity of the multifidus: When sudden unbalance of patients spine with chronic low back pain;
慢性腰痛患者在脊柱突然失衡时多裂肌的肌电表现
3.
A Comparative Study between Routine Acupuncture and Routine Plus Ling Gui Ba Fa for Treating Chronic Low Back Pain
常规针刺和针刺配合灵龟八法治疗慢性腰痛的临床对比研究
2) low back pain
慢性下腰痛
1.
Corralation study between low back pain,lumbar lordosis and sacral inclination angle;
慢性下腰痛与骶骨倾斜角和腰椎前凸角的相关性研究
2.
Oswestry and Roland-disability scales:Evaluation of utility of measurement of quality of life in patients with chronic low back pain;
Oswestry和Roland-morris失能问卷:测量慢性下腰痛病人生存质量实用性评价
3) Chronic low back pain
慢性下腰痛
1.
The effect of small needle scaple therapy on lumbar flexion range and quality of life in chronic low back pain patients;
小针刀综合治疗对慢性下腰痛患者腰屈曲活动度及生存质量的影响
2.
Psychosocial factors analysis in chronic low back pain;
慢性下腰痛患者社会心理因素分析
3.
Effects of unilateral tansforaminal lumbar interbody fusion on chronic low back pain
单侧经椎间孔入路椎间植骨融合术对慢性下腰痛的疗效分析
4) chronic aching waists and legs
慢性腰腿痛
1.
In the part of literature summary, the first section reviews and summarizes the cognition of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and Western Medicine (WM) to the chronic aching waists and legs and its diagnosis and differential diagnosis commonly in clinic.
第一篇回顾总结了对慢性腰腿痛的中西医的认识和临床上能引起慢性腰腿痛常见疾病的诊断和鉴别诊断。
补充资料:腰痛
腰痛 low back pain 腰部和臀部的疼痛。有时伴有下肢疼痛。病因多种多样,可为脊椎的先天性畸形、炎症、外伤、退行性变、代谢性障碍或肿瘤,也可为腰部软组织的外伤、炎症或肿瘤,并可为脊椎以外的妇科、泌尿系、血管及神经系统疾病等。以软组织劳损及腰椎间盘突出症比较多见。通过病史、临床检查、X射线检查、实验室检查,必要时通过CT 、磁共振、脊髓造影、核素检查及超声检查明确诊断。治疗除针对原发病以外,还应注意休息,也可应用理疗、针灸、按摩、牵引、体疗、支架和镇痛及消炎药物等,少数病人需手术治疗。除恶性肿瘤引起者以外,预后大都良好。腰痛的预防包括防寒、防潮,注意劳动姿势,进行体育锻炼等。 中医认为,腰痛与肾的关系较为密切。有外感与内伤两种病因,外感多是湿邪为患,如坐卧湿地,或涉水冒雨,寒湿入里,或蕴久化热而致腰痛;内伤不外肾虚,如素体虚弱,劳累太过,或久病不愈以致肾精亏损,筋脉失养而发为腰痛。一般来说,外感所致者,属表属实,发病急,治疗以祛邪为主,内伤所致者,属里属虚,发病缓,多反复发作,治疗以补肾为主。常见证型有:①寒湿腰痛型。证见腰部冷痛重着转动不利,遇阴雨天疼痛加剧,苔白腻,脉沉迟。治宜散寒祛湿,温经通络,方用甘姜苓术汤加味。②湿热腰痛型。证见腰痛伴有热感,局部恶热,活动后疼痛稍减,小便黄赤,舌苔黄腻、脉濡数。治宜清热利湿,方用加味二妙散加减。③肾虚腰痛型。证见腰痛酸软,两腿无力,遇劳痛甚,反复发作。口干颧红,五心烦热,舌红脉细。治宜补肾滋阴,方用六味地黄丸。④瘀血腰痛型。证见腰痛如刺,不能转侧,痛处拒按,舌暗有瘀斑,脉涩。治宜活血化瘀,方用活络效灵丹。 |
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