1) disaster degree
灾度
1.
This paper assesses and analyses disaster degree of flood -waterlogging disaster by use of three-factor influence assessment method.
运用三因子联立评估法,评定了洞庭湖区洪灾、涝灾和洪涝灾的灾度,进行了相应的分析;构建了洪涝灾情指数,并运用联环替代法对各灾情因素的影响进行了分析。
2.
Furthermore, a coastal erosion disaster degree grading scheme is presented by consulting other geological disaster degree grading schemes.
分析了海岸侵蚀灾变强度因子和灾度因子 ,提出了基于海岸侵蚀后退速率和海滩宽度侵蚀模数的海岸侵蚀灾变强度分级方案 ;在参考其它地质灾害灾度分级方案的基础上 ,给出了海岸侵蚀灾度分级方案。
3.
According to the calculating principle of wind scale and earthquake magnitude, the concepts of magnitude and disaster degree of debris flow are put forward.
泥石流等级是描述一次泥石流规模大小的定量指标,泥石流灾度是描述一次泥石流造成社会损失大小的定量指标。
2) degree of water disaster
水灾灾度
1.
Studies on evaluation model for quantitative analysis of degree of water disaster by taking Shandong as an example;
水灾灾度定量分析综合评价模型研究及其在山东的应用实例
3) fuzzy disaster intensity
模糊灾度
1.
Based on the concept of fuzzy disaster intensity,the fuzzy synthetic assessment method is put forward for the classification of storm tide disaster losses.
基于模糊灾度概念,提出了风暴潮灾害损失的等级划分的模糊综合评判方法。
4) fire temperature
火灾温度
1.
On judgment method for fire temperature of concrete structure after fire accidents
火灾后钢筋混凝土结构火灾温度的判断方法
2.
The varying characters on capability of fired steel structure and their exterior deformation are expatiated, and the relationship between deformation form of leftover and fire temperature is presented after fire.
阐述了经历大火后钢结构材料性能的变化特点,钢结构构件火灾后可能发生的外观变形;现场残留物的变形形态与大火温度的关系;介绍了几种判定火灾温度的方法。
5) the disaster relief system
救灾制度
1.
Originated from planned economy,the disaster relief system makes considerable headway with the social economy development in China.
我国现行的救灾制度源于长期以来的计划经济体制,并随着社会经济的发展得到了不断的改进,取得了巨大的成就。
6) hazard degree
灾害度
1.
Based on the sta tistical a nal yses of the haza rd area and the economic losses in the South westChina(only consisting of Yunnan,Guizhou, Sichuan)and information-collected,the catastrophictime prediction mOdel and the calculatin8 medel of flood-waterlogging hazard degree were set up.
本区是我国洪涝灾害的严重危害区域之一,选择洪涝灾害活动强度、人类活动强度和经济活动强度为基础指标,建立洪涝灾害度计算模型,并按计算结果对洪涝灾害进行区划。
补充资料:三灾──小三灾
【三灾──小三灾】
﹝出法苑珠林﹞
[一、饥馑灾],谓人寿八万四千岁时,历过百年,人若生时,寿减一岁,如是人寿减至三十岁时,天不降雨,由大旱故,草菜不生;思欲见水尚不可得,何况饮食。以是因缘,世间人民,饥馑死者,其数无量,是名饥馑灾。
[二、疾疫灾],谓人寿减至二十岁时,有大疾疫,种种诸病,一切皆起。以是因缘,世间人民,疾疫死者,其数无量,是名疾疫灾。
[三、刀兵灾],谓人寿减至一十岁时,诸人各起斗诤,手执草木,即成刀仗;由此器仗,互相残害。以是因缘,世间人民,刀兵死者,其数无量,是名刀兵灾。
﹝出法苑珠林﹞
[一、饥馑灾],谓人寿八万四千岁时,历过百年,人若生时,寿减一岁,如是人寿减至三十岁时,天不降雨,由大旱故,草菜不生;思欲见水尚不可得,何况饮食。以是因缘,世间人民,饥馑死者,其数无量,是名饥馑灾。
[二、疾疫灾],谓人寿减至二十岁时,有大疾疫,种种诸病,一切皆起。以是因缘,世间人民,疾疫死者,其数无量,是名疾疫灾。
[三、刀兵灾],谓人寿减至一十岁时,诸人各起斗诤,手执草木,即成刀仗;由此器仗,互相残害。以是因缘,世间人民,刀兵死者,其数无量,是名刀兵灾。
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参考词条