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1)  Rumen [英]['ru:men]  [美]['rumɛn]
瘤胃
1.
Effects of Alcohol-fermented Feedstuffs on the Fermentation,Amino Acid Composition of Microorganism,and Microbial Protein Synthesis in the Rumen;
酒精发酵饲料对瘤胃发酵性状及其微生物蛋白质合成的影响
2.
Screening and identification of the succinic acid-producing bacterium from bovine rumen;
瘤胃中琥珀酸产生菌的分离鉴定研究
3.
Study on in situ phosphorus rumen degradability of several feeds in growing goats fed a maize stover-based diet;
不同种类精饲料中磷的瘤胃降解特性研究
2)  Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
胃肠肿瘤
1.
Observation of clinical curative effect of Liandai capsule for gastrointestinal neoplasms and study on its molecular mechanisms;
连黛胶囊治疗胃肠肿瘤临床疗效观察与分子机理研究
2.
Methods Gastrointestinal neoplasms in 32 cases were analysed using routine color Doppor ultrasound imaging and CEUS, which were confirmed to be malignant or benign through operation/CT/X-rays and endoscope.
目的探讨超声造影在胃肠肿瘤良恶性鉴别诊断中的应用价值。
3)  stomach neoplasm
胃肿瘤
1.
Studying the difference triphastic enhanced imaging features of the stomach neoplasms to evaluate the differential diagnosis in advanced gastric cancer and gastric stromal tumor by the enhancement pattern and the peak attenuation .
材料与方法:前瞻性研究75例胃肿瘤患者,经手术及胃镜活检病理证实为进展期胃癌56例、胃间质瘤19例,全部行MSCT平扫、灌注成像及三期增强扫描,剔除不符合灌注成像要求的病例,共39例(进展期胃癌33例、胃间质瘤6例)成功进行MSCT灌注成像。
2.
The ADC value of different Stomach neoplasm and free water in gastric lumen were measured.
目的:初步探讨胃肿瘤MR弥散加权成像(diffusion-weighted image,DWI)中合适的扩散敏感因子(b值)的选择。
4)  stomach neoplasms
胃肿瘤
1.
Objective To summarize the surgical procedures,perioperative managements and the therapeutic efficacies for stomach neoplasms in the aged.
目的总结老年胃肿瘤手术方式、围术期处理及其疗效。
5)  Gastrointestinal carcinoma
胃肠肿瘤
6)  gastric neoplasm
胃肿瘤
1.
Objective To evaluate the dynamic value of three-dimensional ultrasonographic image in gastric neoplasm.
目的 探讨三维超声成像在胃肿瘤病中的诊断价值。
2.
Objective: To investigate the influence of Epstien-Barr virus infection on carcinogenesis, differentiation and lyphaden metastasis of gastric neoplasm .
目的 探讨Epstein -Barr病毒感染对人类胃肿瘤发生、分化程度及淋巴结转移的影响。
补充资料:瘤胃臌气
      反刍兽以瘤胃中积聚大量气体为特征的一种前胃疾病。主要见于牛和绵羊,山羊少见。多在春季放牧期发生。臌气由于瘤胃内产气过多或嗳气受阻而形成。可分泡沫性和非泡沫性两类。前者气体被包含在泡沫内,并分散在瘤胃食团之间,增多至一定程度时会堵塞贲门部,造成嗳气困难;与食入大量豆科青绿饲料有密切关系。后者气体呈游离状态。初期能通过嗳气排出;以后则因瘤胃呈现抑制状态,既影响嗳气,又容易产气,常导致食道阻塞和纵膈淋巴结肿大。前胃弛缓和皱胃扭转等可继发本症,通常呈慢性和间歇性。泡沫性或非泡沫性的发生取决于瘤胃内容物的理化性质。
  
  臌气时可见到左侧腹部明显膨大,腰旁窝饱满、充气、叩打呈鼓响音。急性臌气发生快,病牛张口,伸舌,流涎,呼吸困难,结膜发绀,心跳加快,甚至可在短期窒息死亡。慢性臌气发生慢,症状轻,但往往顽固地间歇性发作。通过瘤胃穿刺可对泡沫性和非泡沫性臌气作出区别诊断。控制青绿、幼嫩牧草,特别是豆科植物牧草地放牧,可作为一种重要的预防措施。治疗以制止瘤胃异常发酵和排气为原则。通常投服豆油250毫升,制成水悬液灌服。对泡沫性臌气可投服抗泡沫剂如松节油等。急性病例宜立即采取瘤胃穿刺手术急救。继发性病例应以治疗原发病为基础。
  

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