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1)  irreversible thermodynamics
不可逆热力学
1.
Analysis of rock creep by means of irreversible thermodynamics;
岩石蠕变过程的不可逆热力学分析
2.
A new elastoplastic constitutive model is presented in the framework of irreversible thermodynamics.
以连续介质力学和不可逆热力学为基础,提出了新的混凝土弹塑性损伤本构模型。
3.
Coupled viscoplasticity damage constitutive model for concrete materials is developed within the framework of irreversible thermodynamics,and simultaneously the Helmholtz free energy function and a non-associated flow potential function are given,which include the internal variables of kinematic hardening,isotropic hardening and damage.
基于不可逆热力学,引入运动硬化、等向硬化和损伤内变量,构造了相应的自由能函数和流动势函数,推导出了混凝土材料的粘塑性损伤本构模型。
2)  thermodynamic lrreversibility
热力学不可逆性
3)  thermodynamics of irreversible processes
不可逆过程热力学
1.
It is significant in theory and practice to introduce thought and method of thermodynamics of irreversible processes to metallurgical systems.
应用不可逆过程热力学理论研究冶金体系发生的不可逆过程,具有重要的理论和实际意义。
4)  thermodynamics of irreversible process
不可逆过程热力学
1.
The theory of thermodynamics of irreversible process was applied to the reaction of alumina roasted with anhydrous sodium carbonate, and obtained the dynamic expresses of the reaction.
将不可逆过程热力学的理论应用于氧化铝的碳酸钠焙烧过程,得到过程的动力学方程。
5)  linear and irreversible process thermodynamics
线性不可逆热力学
6)  irreversible thermodynamics
不可逆过程热力学
1.
Based on the principles of irreversible thermodynamics and the mechanics of continuous medium, the continuity equation, equilibrium equation and energy conservation equation can be coupled via some simplified assumptions.
从不可逆过程热力学和连续介质力学理论出发,在若干合理的假定条件下,推导了冻结温度下岩体的质量守恒方程、平衡方程及能量守恒方程的最终表示形式;研究了岩体在冻结温度下冰与岩石的膨胀耦合关系,并建立了相应的耦合膨胀系数的表达式。
2.
Luikov set up on the irreversible thermodynamics principle with the theoretical solution of unsteady drying process given and its validity verified though experiments, and analyses using the mathematical model the influence of all factors on temperature and moisture distribution and the cross-effect of heat and mass transfer during drying processes.
针对雷柯夫建立在不可逆过程热力学原理上的传热与传质方程组 ,着重研究毛细多孔介质内传热与传质过程中的交叉效应 。
3.
In this paper,the modern dissipation structure theory of Prigogine was introduced briefly based on irreversible thermodynamics,its greatly influence on nature science and philiosophy was discussed.
在不可逆过程热力学的基础上简要介绍普里高津耗散结构理论,并就这一划时代的自然科学理论对当代哲学的深刻影响进行讨
补充资料:不可逆过程热力学(thermodynamics of irreversible processes)
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性质:又称不可逆过程热力学(thermodynamics of irreversible processes)。经典热力学是以“可逆过程”和平衡态的概念为基础的。但在实际的物理、化学变化绝大多数是不可逆过程,系统处在非平衡态。而用新的热力学理论来解决这些实际过程,即为不可逆过程热力学。一切不可逆过程都是系统某一性质在物系内部的输运过程,其原因是系统的相应的另一性质的不均匀性。如温差引起热传导、浓差引起扩散等现象。不可逆过程热力学的基本概念是熵产生率(物系内部单位时间的熵产生),不可逆过程的熵变为ds=d0s+d1s,当d1s=0(可逆过程);d1s>0(不可逆过程),d1s/dt(熵产生率)>0(不可逆过程),定量处理熵产生率是不可逆过程热力学的特点。

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