Roman civilization was one of the most important and the greatest civilizations in the human history and it lost the purity and natural beauty due to its power and rich and focused on ostentatious display.

The Roman civilization has long been overshadowed by that of Greece, while compared with it, the Roman civilization seems deeper and more mature, which can be proved by the fact that it has had a more profound and lasting influence on the development of the western civilization.

Preliminary Studies on Factors of Roman Culture in Chinese Porcelain from Han Dynasty to Tang Dynasty;

The ancient Roman culture,as an important part of occidental classical culture,inherited and absorbed the quintessence of Hellenism by innovating and developing,gradually formed self-cultural characters: modesty and practicality,integration and flexibility,unification and comprehensiveness.

Ancient Greek and Roman cultures are known as the western classical culture and become the first peak in the history of the western cultural development,attributed to its apotheosis,paragon and enlightenment.

It is believed that ancient Roman literature is a reflection of Roman society and Roman spirit, which shows not only the value of the rationalists who devoted themselves to their country at the expense of their lives but also the confusion,suffering,puzzlement and perplexity resulting from the conflicts of their devotion and individualism.