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1)  liquid-liquid-liquid microextraction
液-液-液微萃取
1.
A rapid method for the determination of trace phenolic compounds including 2-methylphenol,2-nitrophenol and 2,4-dichlorophenol in water samples by liquid-liquid-liquid microextraction(LLLME) coupled with HPLC was developed.
建立了液-液-液微萃取/高效液相色谱联用(LLLME/HPLC)测定环境水中痕量酚类化合物2-甲基苯酚、2-硝基苯酚、2,4-二氯苯酚的分析方法,研究了有机相溶剂种类及其体积、料液相pH值与离子强度、接受相的体积、组成及浓度和搅拌速率、萃取时间等因素对分析物萃取效率的影响。
2.
High performance liquid chromatography coupled with liquid-liquid-liquid microextraction was developed for the simultaneous determination of sildenafil and vardenafil in human plasma.
建立了液-液-液微萃取与高效液相色谱联用同时测定血浆中西地那非和伐地那非的方法。
2)  liquid-liquid microextraction
液-液微萃取
1.
The liquid-liquid microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrum(GC-MS)were applied to evaluate the contribution of the volatile organic acids to the aroma of Cabernet Gernischt wine.
采用液-液微萃取和气相色谱串联质谱的方法分析了不同挥发性有机酸对蛇龙珠葡萄酒风味的贡献,并分析了蛇龙珠葡萄酒发酵过程中主要挥发酸的变化规律。
2.
A method for rapid determination of β-phenylethanol in fermentation broth was developed using combination detection of liquid-liquid microextraction(LLM)and gas chromatography, by which the effects of different yeast strains and different raw materials on β-phenylethanol production were studied.
采用新建立的液-液微萃取-气相色谱法快速测定发酵液中β-苯乙醇含量,比较了不同酵母菌种及不同原料对黄酒酿造过程中β-苯乙醇生成的影响。
3)  liquid-liquid micro-extraction
液液微萃取
1.
Using methyl tert-butyl ether as extractant,the concentration of di-(2-ethylhexyl)-phthalate(DEHP) in water was rapidly determined by liquid-liquid micro-extraction and gas chromatography with hydrogen flame ionization detector(FID).
以甲基叔丁基醚为萃取剂,采用液液微萃取和氢火焰离子化检测器气相色谱法,实现了对水中邻苯二甲酸二(2-乙基己基)酯的快速测定。
4)  Liquid-liquid-liquid microextration
液液液微萃取
5)  Liquid Phase Microextraction
液相微萃取
1.
The Technique and Application of Hollow Fiber Liquid Phase Microextraction;
中空纤维液相微萃取技术及其应用进展
2.
Extraction of citric acid in multi-matrix by liquid phase microextraction;
复杂基质中柠檬酸的液相微萃取
3.
Determination of dichloromethane and trichloromethane residues in ranitidine hydrochloride by headspace liquid phase microextraction coupled with gas chromatography
顶空液相微萃取-气相色谱法测定盐酸雷尼替丁中二氯甲烷和三氯甲烷的残留量
6)  Liquid phase micro-extraction
液相微萃取
1.
For each LPME operation mode,the recent developments of liquid phase micro-extraction were reviewed in terms of basic principle and mass transfer model.
依据有机溶剂的状态、装置特点和分配相的数目对液相微萃取进行了分类。
2.
A novel method for fast separate and enrichment imidacloprid in paddy,leaf,water and soil was established by using high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC) coupled with a three-phase hollow fiber based liquid phase micro-extraction(TP-HF-LPME) technique for sample preparation.
研究了基于中空纤维的动态三相液相微萃取(LPME),并首次将其应用到稻谷、稻叶、田水和土壤中吡虫啉农药残留的快速分离富集。
补充资料:汽车制动液
      汽车液压制动系统中传递制动压力的液态介质。对汽车制动液的性能要求是:粘温性好,凝固点低,低温流动性好;沸点高,高温下不产生气阻;使用过程中品质变化小,并不引起金属件和橡胶件的腐蚀和变质。
  
  制动液有三种类型。①蓖麻油-醇型:用精制蓖麻油和乙醇按1:1配制而成。在寒冷地区,用蓖麻油34%、丙三醇(甘油)13%、乙醇53%配制成的制动液,在-35℃左右仍能保证正常制动,但沸点低,易产生气阻。②合成型:用醚、醇、酯等掺入润滑、抗氧化、防锈、抗橡胶溶胀等添加剂制成,使用性能良好,工作温度可高达150℃,但价格较高。③矿油型:用精制的轻柴油馏分加入稠化剂和其他添加剂制成,工作温度范围为-70℃至150℃。它的使用性能良好,但制动系统须配用耐矿油的橡胶件。中国的矿油型制动液分"7号"和"9号"两种,"7号"用于严寒地区,"9号"用于气温不低于-25℃的地区。各种制动液不可混存和混用,否则会出现分层而失去作用。
  

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