1) explicit damage
显性损伤
1.
Fiber-length will be damaged and shortened in top-making due to fiber breaking, namely the explicit damage.
毛精纺加工中,纤维长度会损伤和变短,其中纤维断裂(显性损伤)是纤维损伤的基本部分。
2) antidamnification
抗损伤性
3) implicit damage
隐性损伤
1.
The effect of fiber hooking and bending was called implicit damage.
采用Almeter长度分析仪对毛条中纤维长度进行了测量,通过对纤维长度特征值和短绒率的分析,讨论了毛条成形中纤维折钩(隐性损伤)对纤维长度特征值的影响。
4) ductile damage
延性损伤
1.
Tensile,compression,torsion,and fine blanking tests of 45 steel were performed, and the stress triaxiality and ductile damage of each test are analyzed with FEM.
以45中碳钢为研究对象,进行了拉伸、压缩、扭转、精冲实验,并结合有限元对各实验过程中的应力三轴度和延性损伤进行了分析,归纳了金属材料的3种延性损伤机理:无空穴影响剪切损伤、剪切型空穴损伤和拉伸型空穴损伤。
2.
Based on the continuum damage mechanics(CDM),a unified model of ductile damage evolution is proposed.
本文基于连续介质力学（ＣＤＭ），提出了延性损伤演化的统一模型。
3.
In this paper, the plastic strain energy that a material absorbs in static loading is used to define the ductile damage variable of the material, which could overcome the limitations of the other definitions and describe all damage changes in the ductile damaging process.
采用材料在受力变形过程中耗散的塑性应变能定义材料的延性损伤变量,可以克服现有延性损伤变量定义的局限,完整描述材料在廷性损伤全过程中的损伤变化情况;实测方便,精度易于保证;还建立了相应的损伤演化方程和损伤材料的应力-应变本构方程,由其获得的损伤准则等价于第四强度理论。
5) linear damage
线性损伤
1.
Although many damage models have been put forward, the most widely used one is the linear damage model.
然而当载荷稍低于疲劳极限时,对构件是否产生损伤便产生了一定的模糊性,把模糊数学理论引入线性损伤累积理论即Miner公式中,并由一维模糊Miner公式推广到二维模糊Miner公式中,以便更好地在工程中应用。
6) damage performance
损伤性能
1.
Aseismic design for vertical storage tanks based on damage performance;
基于损伤性能的立式储罐抗震设计方法
2.
Estimation of the damage performance based on pushover analysis of planar unsymmetrical structure;
平面不对称结构基于Pushover分析的损伤性能评估
3.
A seismic design method of standing steel storage tank based on damage performance;
立式钢制储罐基于地震损伤性能的抗震设计方法
补充资料：X伴性连锁显性遗传
X伴性连锁显性遗传
X?linked do?minant inheritanec
病理基因位于X染色体上，现其性质显性的，这种疾病称X连锁显性遗传病。特点：①系谱中可看到连续传递。②男性患者的后代中，女儿都患病，儿子都正常；女性患者的后代中，则子女各有1/2可能患病。③一般女性患者为多。④患者的双亲中，有一方也是该病患者。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条