1) control survey
控制测量
1.
Choice of control survey coordinate system of highway;
公路控制测量坐标系统的选择
2.
Application of GPS in Qinling Tunnel Control Survey;
GPS在秦岭隧道群控制测量中的应用
3.
On control survey in tunnel;
关于隧道洞内控制测量的探索
2) control surveying
控制测量
1.
The use of control surveying in the mine area ground with GPS and total station instrument;
GPS结合全站仪在矿山地面控制测量中的应用
2.
Application of Excel in the Arrangement of Control Surveying Result;
Excel在控制测量成果整理中的应用
3.
Area triangulation adjustment correction and coordinate calculation of control surveying based on Excel platform;
Excel环境中控制测量三角网平差及坐标计算
3) Control measurement
控制测量
1.
Control Measurement and Hole-Through Survey within Parallel Adit of No. Ⅱ Line in Qinling Extra-Long Tunnel;
秦岭特长隧道Ⅱ线平导洞内控制测量和贯通测量
2.
It introduced the method and result analysis of the point-scattered lead control measurement with RTK,and pointed out the attentive problems during the measurement.
文中简要介绍了采用RTK进行散点型导线控制测量的基本方法和成果分析,提出了测量过程中需要注意的几个问题。
3.
The application of control measurement in construction of water diversion tunnel are summarized in this paper, which include analysis of the control nodes arrangement, the implementation of measurement, and the re checking in construction, shaking out construction lines, all of these measures ensured the perforation of tunnel with long length but small section.
阐述了在二郎坝水电工程引水隧洞项目中控制测量施工的应用体会 ,对施工控制点的布设、测量以及施工过程中复测结果、放线过程和成果进行了理论计算分析 ,使该小断面长输水洞顺利贯通。
4) measurement control
测量控制
1.
Taking an underground defence tunnel project as an example,this paper presents an analysis of construction measurement control in “reverse method” for underground defence tunnel project and a method for computation of large arch construction control scale.
以某地下人防工程为例，阐述了地下人防工程“逆作法”施工测量控制及大拱施工控制尺寸的计算方法。
5) Measurement and control
测量控制
1.
If we carry out thickness measurement and control in the production process of film, we can not only save the raw materials but also guarantee the quality, Moreover, it is fav.
本论文详细介绍了对薄膜厚度测量设备的测量控制方案的制定与实现,利用单片机对伺服电机进行控制并接收编码器和CCD的信号,并用虚拟仪器软件进行测量控制界面的制作,从而实现对光学传感器测头位置的控制及信号的读取。
6) survey control
测量控制
1.
Survey control for multi-stores building constroution;
浅论多层建筑物施工的测量控制
2.
By survey control of the process of embankment fill for Qinggangxia hydropower project,it can accurately define its location and increase working efficiency in combination with programming calculator and full station,which has greater practical value.
通过对青岗峡水电站坝体填筑施工过程的测量控制,用编程计算器与全站仪的配合,可以准确其定位,提高工作效率,具有较强的实用价值。
3.
This paper introduces the outline of inside tunnel survey,and expounds the survey control in tunneling works from aspects of the construction traverse survey,midline layout survey,midline detection and tolerance,elevation control survey,vertical section survey and cross section survey,and breakthrough survey,etc.
介绍了洞内测量纲要,从施工导线测量、中线施工放样、中线检测与限差、高程控制测量、纵断面测量和横断面测量、贯通测量等方面阐述了隧洞工程测量控制。
补充资料：控制测量
| 控制测量 control survey 在一定的区域内为地形测图和工程测量建立控制网（区域控制网）所进行的测量工作。分平面控制测量和高程控制测量。 平面控制网常用三角测量、导线测量、三边测量和边角测量方法建立。三角测量是建立平面控制网的基本方法。随着电磁波测距技术的发展，导线测量日益受到重视。边角测量既测角又测边，有利于控制方向误差和长度误差，提高精度。工程测量中，可在测角网中加测部分边长，或在测边网中加测部分角度，以达到所需要的精度。当测区面积较小时，可将地面视为平面。在较大的测区内，要考虑地球曲率的影响。观测成果一般应归化到参考椭球面上，并按高斯-克吕格投影计算3°带内的平面直角坐标，以便尽量与国家坐标系统一致。 高程控制网用水准测量和三角高程测量方法建立。用水准测量方法建立的高程控制网称为水准网。区域性水准网的等级和精度与国家水准网一致。各等级的水准测量都可作为测区的首级高程控制。三角高程测量精度低于水准测量，常用于地形起伏较大地区测定三角点的高程。三角高程路线一般由边长较短和高差较小的边组成，起迄于用水准联测的高程点。为减弱大气折光的影响，每边应相向观测。最后，对观测值按最小二乘法原理进行平差计算，消除观测值之间的矛盾，求得最可靠的结果和评定测量结果的精度。
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参考词条