1) Glucocorticoid
[英][,ɡlu:kəu'kɔ:ti,kɔid] [美][,ɡluko'kɔrtɪ,kɔɪd]
糖皮质激素
1.
Time and method of glucocorticoid in promoting pulmonary maturation;
糖皮质激素用于促胎肺成熟的时机与方法
2.
Effects of dexamethasone on the expression of glucocorticoid receptor α in human keratinocyte HaCaT cell line;
地塞米松对HaCaT细胞糖皮质激素受体α表达的影响
3.
Effects of dexamethasone on expression of glucocorticoid receptor β in human keratinocyte HaCaT cell line;
地塞米松上调HaCaT细胞糖皮质激素受体β的表达
2) Glucocorticoids
糖皮质激素
1.
Research on Glucocorticoids in the treatment of acute lung injury induced by paraquat;
糖皮质激素在百草枯致急性肺损伤中应用的研究进展
2.
Effect of Yangyin antitoxic capsule on the ultrastructural of hypophysis adrenocorticotrophic cells of rats with deficiency of Yin caused by glucocorticoids;
养阴抗毒胶囊对糖皮质激素致阴虚大鼠垂体ACTH细胞超微结构的影响
3.
The risk factors of infection in patients with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura during treatment of glucocorticoids;
糖皮质激素治疗特发性血小板减少性紫癜发生感染的危险因素
3) Corticosteroid
[英][,kɔtikəu'stiərɔid] [美][,kɔrtɪko'stɪr,ɔɪd, -'stɛr-]
糖皮质激素
1.
Treatment of Children’s Inguinal Keloid by Surgical Excision Combined with 5-fluorouracil and Corticosteroid;
手术联合5-氟尿嘧啶与糖皮质激素治疗儿童腹股沟瘢痕疙瘩
2.
Effect of corticosteroid on the pathogenesis of mycotic keratitis;
糖皮质激素对真菌性角膜炎的影响
3.
Meta-analysis on whether early corticosteroid administration reduces the risk of subsequent renal involvement in Henoch-Scholein purpura;
糖皮质激素对过敏性紫癜患儿肾损害预防作用的Meta分析
4) Glucocorticosteroid
糖皮质激素
1.
Effects of glucocorticosteroid on expression of rhodanase in lung tissues after acute PE;
糖皮质激素对急性肺栓塞后肺组织内硫氰酸生成酶表达的影响
2.
A Study of the Relationship between Eosinophil Cationic Protein and Inhaled Glucocorticosteroid in Bronchial Asthma;
支气管哮喘吸入糖皮质激素治疗前后嗜酸细胞阳离子蛋白对比分析
3.
Effect of treatment by inhaling glucocorticosteroid on lung function of asthma children;
糖皮质激素吸入治疗对哮喘儿童肺功能的影响
5) Corticosteroids
糖皮质激素
1.
The Application of Inhaled Corticosteroids in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease;
吸入糖皮质激素在慢性阻塞性肺疾病中的应用
2.
Effect of long term inhaled corticosteroids on the insulin-like growth factor axis in children with asthma;
长期吸入糖皮质激素对支气管哮喘儿童胰岛素样生长因子的影响
3.
The evidence-based research of corticosteroids treatment of Kawasaki disease.;
糖皮质激素在川崎病治疗中作用的循证医学研究
补充资料：糖皮质激素
糖皮质激素
glucocorticoid
简称“皮质激素”。肾上腺束状带细胞所合成和分泌的激素。有氢化可的松和可的松等。主要影响糖和蛋白质的代谢，而对水盐代谢影响较小。且能对抗炎症反应，临床应用较广。其分泌和生成受腺垂体分泌的促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH）所调节和控制。当机体中糖皮质激素过多时，反过来可以抑制腺体产生ACTH，两者互相影响，维持着动态平衡。一般可的松和氢化可的松可由机体内合成，亦可由人工合成。近年来通过化学方法在可的松和氢化可的松结构上加以改变，合成30多种可的松类衍生物，用于临床者约十余种，如强的松、强的松龙、甲基强的松龙、氟强的松龙、氟羟强的松龙、对氟米松、倍他米松、地塞米松等。临床主要利用它超生理剂量的抗炎、抗过敏、免疫抑制、抗毒和抗休克等药理作用来治疗一系列疾病。主要适合于严重中毒性感染、结缔组织病、过敏性疾病、肾病综合征、血液病、移植排斥反应的预防以及局部外用等。长期大剂量使用可引起类肾上腺皮质功能亢进综合征、骨质稀疏和肌萎缩、类固醇性糖尿病，诱发和加重溃疡和出血、穿孔，并发和加重感染及精神病。停药不合理可致医源性肾上腺皮质功能不全、激素停用后综合征和反跳现象。因此严重精神病、癫痫、活动性消化性溃疡、糖尿病、严重高血压、骨折、创伤修复期、恶病质，抗菌药物不能控制的感染(如水痘、麻疹、霉菌感染等），均应禁用皮质激素。
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参考词条