说明:双击或选中下面任意单词,将显示该词的音标、读音、翻译等;选中中文或多个词,将显示翻译。
您的位置:首页 -> 词典 -> 小气候
1)  microclimate [英]['maikrəu,klaimit]  [美]['maɪkro,klaɪmɪt]
小气候
1.
Estimation method of the temperature and humidity in microclimate;
小气候环境温湿度的估算方法
2.
The Creation and Significance of Microclimate Environment in Gardens;
园林中的小气候环境的意义与营造
3.
Analysis on Heat Flux Change of Farmland Ecosystem and Agricultural Microclimate;
农田生态系统的热通量变化和农田小气候分析
2)  micro-climate
小气候
1.
Anaysis of Micro-climate Characteristics in Dalinor Wetlands;
达里诺尔湿地的小气候特征
2.
Micro-climate of Winter Wheat Field under the Conditions of Irrigation and Straw Mulching;
灌溉与秸秆覆盖条件下冬小麦农田小气候特征
3.
Through observating exactly the facters of climate such as temperature and humidity in the special site,the special character of micro-climate that was caused by thegarden planting and water in the landscape was concluded.
通过对湿度、温度等环境气象因子的定位观测,总结出景观中植物配置和水体形成的独特的小气候特征。
3)  local climate
小气候
1.
It is pointed out that setting a comfortable local climate is an important aspect to improve conditions in passenger cars.
指出建立舒适的小气候环境是改善客车条件的一个重要方面。
2.
Based on the correlative analysis between Dalian urban climate indexes and green space,and according to the observed result of urban local region,it is found that Dalian urban green space adjusting effect to the climate of the whole city was faint,but obvious to the urban local region,that is to say,the green space adjusting effect to the urban local climate was different in space.
基于大连市气候指标与绿地进行的相关分析,并根据其城市小气候观测结果发现:城市绿地的气候调节效应在市区范围影响微弱,然而在市内局部区域上表现突出,即绿地对城市小气候调节效应存在着空间差异性;进一步分析表明,其原因在于绿地自身不够完善———绿地面积少、分布不均、结构不合理等问题,加之城市化进程加快,一定程度上抵消了绿地的降温增湿效应。
4)  Micro Climate
小气候
5)  Microclimate [英]['maikrəu,klaimit]  [美]['maɪkro,klaɪmɪt]
微小气候
1.
Assessment of Microclimate and Air Quality of International Passenger Liner;
国际航行客轮微小气候及空气质量分析
2.
Epidemiological Study of Microclimate and Illuminance on the Health of Office Workers in Winter in Shanghai;
上海市冬季微小气候和照度对办公室人员健康的影响
3.
Development of Microclimate Measuring Apparatus within Costume;
服装内微小气候测量装置的研制
6)  block climate
小区气候
1.
Shatianyou was intercropped with economic crops between the rows of fruit trees,apart from the economic effect of the orchard was achieved, the organic matter and contents of N, P and K in the soil were increased and the block climate were improved.
柚树间种短期经济作物在提高柚园经济效益的同时,还可提高土壤的有机质和N、P、K养分质量分数,改善柚园小区气候,增加有机肥来源。
补充资料:小气候
小气候
microclimate

    贴地气层和土壤内植物根系分布层的气候,也包括植物覆盖层和建筑物内外的气候。
    各种不同的小气候是由下垫面的物理特性(如地形、植被、土壤、水体、建筑物等)决定的,如森林小气候、水库小气候、农田小气候等。同一种小气候中也有不少差异,如农田小气候随作物、土壤、耕作措施有所不同。小气候有以下显著特征:①铅直梯度大,越接近下垫面,梯度越大。②日变化剧烈,如地表温度日变化可达40℃左右,为气温(2米高度)日变化的4倍左右。③变化快,具脉动性。如在中纬度地区,离地面5厘米处,在中午时,几秒种内气温脉动可达1~2℃,风速脉动可达5~10米/秒。
     利用改变下垫面特性和结构的办法,可以改善小气候,达到趋利避害的目的。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条