1) basic ionic liquid
碱性离子液体
1.
Synthesis of biodiesel using new basic ionic liquid as catalyst
新型碱性离子液体催化蓖麻油制备生物柴油
2.
A novel basic ionic liquid paired by 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium cation and imidazolide anion([bmim]Im)was synthesized and its basicity was investigated.
设计合成了由1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑阳离子与咪唑阴离子搭配的[bmim]Im新型碱性离子液体并对其碱性进行研究。
3.
The results show that the basic ionic liquid[bmim]_2CO_3 was the best catalyst and solvent in the synthesis ofα-furylacrylic acid.
实验以糠醛和丙二酸为原料,采用Knoevenagel法,以碱性离子液体为催化剂和溶剂,高效率合成α-呋喃丙烯酸。
2) basic ionic liquids
碱性离子液体
1.
Preparation of basic ionic liquids-grafted SiO_2 and their catalytic activity
碱性离子液体官能化SiO_2的制备及其催化性能
2.
Ion chromatography was applied for the tracking of the synthesis of basic ionic liquids coupled with ac-etate and the effect of ionic liquid precursors,solvents and ionic exchange agents on ion exchange process were discussed.
利用离子色谱法对阴离子为乙酸根的碱性离子液体合成过程进行跟踪,探讨了离子液体前驱体、溶剂种类及所用的交换试剂等对交换过程的影响。
3) alkaline ionic liquid
碱性离子液体
1.
A series of 5-arylmethylidene-2-thio-4-thiazolidinones were synthesized by the condensation reaction of aromatic aldehydes with 2-thio-4-thiazolidinone in a boiling water bath for 30~75 min with alkaline ionic liquids bmimOH as dual solvent and catalyst in yields from 89% to 96% and identified by 1H NMR and IR spectra.
以碱性离子液体[bmim]OH为溶剂和催化剂,由芳香醛与2-硫代-4-噻唑酮在沸水浴中反应30~75min,以89%~96%的产率制备了5-芳亚甲基-2-硫代-4-噻唑酮。
2.
A series of substituted naphthopyran derivatives are synthesized via the three-component condensation reaction of aromatic aldehydes,malononitrile and naphthol promoted by alkaline ionic liquid(OH).
本文首次报道了在碱性离子液体[bm im]OH(氢氧化3-甲基-1-丁基咪唑)催化下萘并吡喃衍生物的合成新方法。
4) basic functionalized ionic liquid
碱性功能化离子液体
1.
The basic functionalized ionic liquid, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hydroxide([BMIM]OH), was prepared and used to catalyze the Knoevenagel condensation of aromatic aldehydes with malononitrile or ethyl cyanoacetate.
合成了碱性功能化离子液体氢氧化1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑([BMIM]OH),研究了将其作为催化剂催化芳香醛和丙二氰、氰基乙酸乙酯的Knoevenagel缩合反应。
5) Lewis-Brnsted combined basic ionic liquid
Lewis-Brnsted复合碱性离子液体
6) Lewis-Br(o|¨)nsted combined basic ionic liquids
Lewis-Br(o|¨)nsted复合碱性离子液体
补充资料:等离子体双液体模型
等离子体双液体模型
two - liquid plasma model
。八取。e,,Mo八e二‘n”臼M“l 一种流体动力学模型,在其中等离子体被看作是由两种互相穿透运动的“液体”(电子和离子的液体)组成的.等离子体的电阻被认为是这些液体之间相互摩擦的结果. 按电子只受电子压p。作用而离子只受离子压几作用的假设,运动方程组有形式 业1竺址_一。丁E一李:v_、Hl!+ dt一(一“‘’尸一’少 VP。。__,、, 一-兰二生一Rn,(V一V、.门) 刀e 攀一{二告:一小 VP,n__,、, 一-二止生七一Rn_(V一V_)fZ) 儿,电子和离子之间的相互作用是通过摩擦力来考虑的,该力正比于速度差与运动减速粒子的浓度之乘积.量R称为相互摩擦系数或扩散阻力系数.考虑到等离子体的类中性条件(”。二Zn,=”),等离子体双液体模型的运动方程化为形式 dV 11 二分=一含V尸+:子二[j xH], d tP’J’Pe其中 儿MV.+”_mV_ V=.‘二二二~‘-‘--‘二里止二‘‘乙 Mn,+水n。是平均质量速度,p一p,+几是总压力,而j二e(Zn,V一n。V。)是离子流.如果m/M<
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