China and France first established diplomatic relations in 1964 and in the 55 years since have enjoyed enriching cultural and people-to-people exchange.

More than 2 million Chinese people now visit France each year and about 100,000 French and Chinese are learning each other's languages, while nearly 100 provinces and cities in the two countries have established sisterhood relationships.

Diversified cultural activities

From 2003-2005, China and France held a variety of cultural events in each other's countries as part of the program Cultural Year, which laid the foundations for further similar events over the next two decades.

The China Cultural Center in Paris, a governmental cultural organization, hosted more than 180 cultural activities in 2018, attracting more than 50,000 participating locals.

Highlights included the Chinese Opera Festival and Chinese Film Festival, with the latter expanding from Paris alone in 2011 to over 10 French cities in 2018, such as Marseille and Lyon, screening more than 100 movies yearly.

In Beijing, the Croisements Festival, organized by the French embassy in China, has become an annual carnival for French art lovers in China since its establishment in 2006. It showcases an array of French visual arts, drama, dance, music, film and literature, and the festival's 2018 edition brought 68 cultural programs to 30 Chinese cities.

Other major exchanges include the annual Happy Chinese New Year celebrations, the China-France Literature Forum, as well as a range of concerts and performances.

Tourism and education

France is one of the most popular tourist destinations among Chinese travelers, with around 2 million taking an annual trip since 2014 – in 2018 the number reached 2.3 million.

More than 100 Chinese provinces and cities by the end of 2018 had forged sisterhood relationships with their French counterparts, including Beijing and Paris, Wuhan and Bordeaux, and Qingdao and Brest.

Around 100,000 Chinese and French people are learning each other's languages, with more than 1,000 young people visiting each other's countries for internships since the launch of the China-France 1,000 Interns program in April 2016.

Literature and film

The two countries have also embraced each other's movies, literature, museums, cultures and heritage.

A film co-production partnership signed by China and France in 2010 has brought hit films such as Wolf Totem and The Nightingale.

At the 2019 Paris Book Fair from March 15-18, more than 500 kinds of Chinese books were exhibited, with 18 participating Chinese publishers displaying their works in traditional culture, Chinese education and literature, and humanities and social sciences.